Largest UK retrospective of Lee Miller to open at Tate Britain in October 2025

Pioneering photographer’s fearless vision explored in landmark exhibition spanning surrealism, war, and art.

Lee Miller, David E. Scherman dressed for war, London 1942. Lee Miller Archives. © Lee Miller Archives, England 2025. All rights reserved. leemiller.co.uk

Tate Britain will stage the largest UK retrospective ever dedicated to photographer Lee Miller, offering an unprecedented look at her bold and multifaceted career. Featuring around 230 vintage and modern prints—including many works never before shown—the exhibition will trace Miller’s evolution from muse and model to visionary artist and war correspondent. Alongside photographs, unseen archival material and ephemera will illuminate the depth and daring of her legacy, establishing her as one of the most original image-makers of the 20th century.

Lee Miller, Untitled, Paris 1930. Lee Miller Archives. © Lee Miller Archives, England 2025. All rights reserved. leemiller.co.uk.

Born in Poughkeepsie, New York, in 1907, Miller first trained in painting and stage design before becoming a sought-after model. Her relocation to Paris in 1929 marked the beginning of her photographic career behind the lens, working closely with Man Ray and the surrealist avant-garde. She was instrumental in the development of the solarisation technique and established herself as a technical and creative force, collaborating with French Vogue and even starring in Jean Cocteau’s experimental film Le Sang d’un poète. These formative years are brought vividly to life through striking prints and rare moving image excerpts.

Miller’s surrealist eye continued to shape her work throughout the 1930s as she travelled across Europe and the Middle East. From her surreal depiction of the Siwa Oasis to documentary-style scenes of contemporary Cairo and rural Syria, the exhibition reveals her ability to find the uncanny in both urban and remote settings. Returning to London in 1939, Miller quickly became one of British Vogue’s leading photographers during the Blitz. Her fashion photography from wartime London is displayed alongside her powerful war reportage, documenting the liberation of Europe with unflinching honesty. Among the most arresting images are the portraits of Miller and David E. Scherman in Hitler’s private bath—taken hours after witnessing the horrors of Dachau.

Lee Miller, Portrait of Space, Al Bulwayeb near Siwa 1937. Lee Miller Archives. © Lee Miller Archives, England 2025. All rights reserved. leemiller.co.uk.

In her post-war years, Miller turned her lens toward the artists and intellectuals within her circle, producing intimate portraits of figures such as Leonora Carrington, Isamu Noguchi and Jean Dubuffet. These later works, marked by a quieter introspection, are epitomised by a 1950 self-portrait in Oskar Kokoschka’s studio—Miller poised between two mirrors, camera in hand, surrounded by the art of her peers. This landmark retrospective not only celebrates her achievements but reasserts Lee Miller as one of the most original and uncompromising photographic voices of the 20th century.

Date: 2 October 2025 – 15 February 2026. Location: Tate Britain, Millbank, London SW1P 4RG. Price: from £20. Concessions available. Book now